True or False: The total costs of building construction in North America are primarily associated with labor and materials from piping trades.

The statement that the total costs of building construction in North America are primarily associated with labor and materials from piping trades is false. While labor and materials from piping trades do certainly contribute to construction costs, they are not the dominant factors across the entire construction industry.

In fact, total construction costs encompass a variety of components, including site preparation, foundation work, electrical systems, HVAC systems, finishes, and many other trades. Labor and materials related to structural elements and other essential systems often represent a significant portion of overall expenses, sometimes even more than piping trades.

Additionally, economic factors, market trends, and specific project requirements also influence the distribution of construction costs. These elements combined indicate that while piping trades are important, they do not solely account for the majority of total building construction costs in North America.