What year was the Grand Order of the Knights of Labor formed as the first national labor group?

The Grand Order of the Knights of Labor was formed in 1869, making it a significant development in the history of labor organizations in the United States as the first national labor group. This organization aimed to secure workers' rights, improve working conditions, and unite various labor interests under a single umbrella. Its formation marked a transformative period in labor relations, emphasizing collective bargaining and solidarity among workers from diverse occupations.

The significance of the Knights of Labor extended beyond mere organization; it rallied around key issues of the time, such as fair wages, the reduction of working hours, and the abolition of child labor. It was revolutionary in its inclusive approach, welcoming all workers, regardless of skill level, race, or gender. This inclusivity was a departure from many contemporary labor organizations, which often had more restrictive membership policies.

The other years listed do not correspond with the founding date of the Grand Order of the Knights of Labor. For example, 1865 predated the formation of the organization, and 1886 was notable for the founding of the American Federation of Labor (AFL) as a rival labor group. The year 1901 is too late in the timeline to pertain to the establishment of the Knights of Labor, as by that time,